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  TOWN OF HOPKINTON, MASSACHUSETTS

PROPOSED HOME RULE CHARTER

  Submitted November 17, 2005

 

Hopkinton Charter Commission

 

Marie Eldridge (Chairman)

William McRobert (Vice-chairman)

Beth Herlihy (Clerk)

Doris Carver

Nancy Clark

Gary Daugherty

Thomas Irvin

Bruce Karlin

Mary Pratt

INTRODUCTION

The Hopkinton Charter Commission respectfully submits its Final Report for the consideration of the voters. The recommendations found in this charter have been made after long deliberation and extensive research, and the commission has made every effort to involve both citizens and officials in the process. The members of the Charter Commission believe adoption of this charter will significantly improve our town’s governmental structure and its ability to deal with contemporary problems, both on a day-to-day and long-range basis. 

Overview

The Charter Commission’s 17-month study of our Town government has served to confirm a view long held by many, that Hopkinton has been and is fortunate to have an outstanding group of men and women serving in its elected and appointed town positions.  The changes we are proposing should in no way be construed as criticism of any of them or the way in which they perform their assigned tasks. Quite the contrary, we believe adoption of the proposed charter will aid them in a more efficient and effective delivery of services to the citizens and taxpayers. 

Explanation of Proposed Charter

The Town of Hopkinton currently operates under a collection of state statutes, general laws and special laws that are not consolidated in a particular document.  The commission’s proposed charter contains all of the provisions related to the basic operation and conduct of Town government in one document.  This charter clearly describes the powers, duties, and responsibilities of Town officials and the relationships between departments. 

With Hopkinton’s large population growth, the business of the Town has expanded significantly and has become more complex for part-time officials to administer.  The proposed charter centralizes administrative authority in order to permit a greater amount of coordination. The commission believes an organizational structure that includes a Town Manager and a Finance Director will provide more accountability and efficiency of day-to-day operations and allow the part-time Board of Selectmen, Appropriations Committee, and other volunteer boards to concentrate more fully on establishing policies and overseeing operations.

In addition, by adopting our own Home Rule Charter, we can determine the organization of local government without state approval, thereby assuming more responsibility for our own destiny and becoming more autonomous.

Statement of Major Differences

The major differences between the proposed charter and the existing laws of the Town are as follows:

            1.  The position of Town Manager is established.  This position builds upon

                 the existing position of Executive Secretary.  The Town Manager is given

                 responsibility to oversee daily town business, manage administrative

                 affairs, coordinate activities of town agencies and appoint specific officers of   

                 the Town.

            2.  A Finance Department led by a Finance Director is established.  It is the

                 intent of the Charter Commission that the Finance Director position be created

                 by expanding the responsibilities of an existing financial position.  The

                 Finance Director is given responsibility to coordinate financial management

                 practices, facilitate long-range planning, and supervise the annual budget

                 process.

            3.  The position of Police Chief is changed from a weak chief to a strong chief.

                 This brings the degree of autonomy for this position more in line with

                 that of the Fire Chief’s position.

4.      A recall provision for elected officials is established.

5.      Three-year terms are established for the offices of the Town Moderator and Town Clerk.

Conclusion

The Charter Commission believes that the operation of town government has become increasingly time-consuming and complex, and a transfer of more day-to-day duties from part-time volunteers to full-time employees will enhance effectiveness. This Charter provides a governmental structure that has better defined administrative coordination, an improved financial process, and more built-in accountability. We also acknowledge that the vast majority of townspeople desire to continue conducting legislative affairs in an Open Town Meeting.

The Commission feels that this Charter will provide the framework for more efficient management of government for the future, and will afford maximum Home Rule consistent with the Constitution of the Commonwealth.  This Charter contains provisions for amendment, if and when needed.

PROPOSED HOME RULE CHARTER

TOWN OF HOPKINTON, MASSACHUSETTS

Table of Contents

 

ARTICLE 1: INCORPORATION, EXISTENCE AND AUTHORITY

Section 1-1: Incorporation - page 6

Section 1-2: Short Title – page 6

Section 1-3: Powers of the Town – page 1

Section 1-4: Division of Powers – page 6

Section 1-5: Interpretation of Powers – page 6

Section 1-6: Intergovernmental Relations – page 6

Section 1-7: Precedence of Charter Provisions – page 7

Section 1-8: Ethical Standards – page 7

Section 1-9: Definitions – page 7

 

ARTICLE 2: LEGISLATIVE BRANCH

Section 2-1: Town Meeting – page 9

Section 2-2: Presiding Officer – page 9

Section 2-3: Annual Town Meeting –page 9

Section 2-4: The Town Report – page 9

Section 2-5: Warrants – page 9

Section 2-6:  Initiation of Warrant Articles – page 10

Section 2-7: Availability of Town Officials at Town Meetings – page 10

Section 2-8: Clerk of the Meeting – page 10

Section 2-9: Rules of Procedure – page 11

Section 2-10: General Powers and Duties - page 11

ARTICLE 3: ELECTED OFFICERS

Section 3-1: General – page 11

Section 3-2: Board of Selectmen – page 13

Section 3-3: School Committee – page 14

Section 3-4: Town Moderator – page 15

Section 3-5: Hopkinton Housing Authority – page 15

Section 3-6: Planning Board –page 16

Section 3-7: Town Clerk – page 16

Section 3-8: Board of Assessors – page 17

Section 3-9: Board of Health – page 17

Section 3-10: Parks and Recreation Commission – page 17

Section 3-11: Other Elected Officers – page 17

ARTICLE 4:  TOWN MANAGER

Section 4-1: Appointment, Qualifications and Review Procedure – page 18

Section 4-2: Powers and Duties - page 18

Section 4-3: Removal and Suspension – page 19

Section 4-4: Vacancy in the Office of the Town Manager – page 20

ARTICLE 5: ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION

Section 5-1: Organization of Town Agencies – page 21

Section N 5-2: Publication of Administrative Order – page 22

Section 5-3: Merit Principle – page 22

Section 5-4: Department of Finance – page 22

Section 5-5: Finance Director – page 23

ARTICLE 6:  FINANCE AND FISCAL PROCEDURES

Section 6-1: Fiscal Year – page 23

Section 6-2: Submission of Budget – page 23

Section 6-3: Capital Improvements – page 25

Section 6-4: Approval of Warrants – page 25

Section 6-5: Audits – page 25

ARTICLE 7: GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section 7-1: Charter Changes – page 25

Section 7-2: Severability – page 26

Section 7-3: Specific Provisions to Prevail – page 26

Section 7-4: Number and Gender – page 26

Section 7-5: Rules and Regulations – page 26

Section 7-6: Periodic Review, Charter and By-laws – page 26

Section 7-7: Removals – page 26

Section 7-8: Loss of Office, Excessive Absence – page 27

Section 7-9: Notice of Vacancies – page 27

ARTICLE 8:  TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS

Section 8-1: Continuation of Existing Laws – page 28

Section 8-2: Continuation of Government – page 28

Section 8-3: Continuation of Administrative Personnel – page 28

Section 8-4: Transfer of Records and Property – page 28

Section 8-5: Effective Date – page 28

APPENDICES

Appendix A: Appointment Lists – page 29

 

PREAMBLE:

We, the people of the Town of Hopkinton, Massachusetts, in order to affirm the customary and traditional liberties of the people with respect to the conduct of our local government, and to take the fullest advantage inherent in the home rule amendment of the constitution of the Commonwealth, do hereby adopt the following Home Rule Charter for this Town.

ARTICLE 1: INCORPORATION, EXISTENCE AND AUTHORITY

Section 1-1: Incorporation

The inhabitants of the Town of Hopkinton, within the corporation limits as established by law, shall continue to be a body corporate and politic with perpetual succession under the name “Town of Hopkinton.”

Section 1-2: Short Title

This instrument shall be known and cited as the Hopkinton Home Rule Charter.

Section 1-3: Powers of the Town

It is the intent and purpose of the voters of the Town of Hopkinton, through the adoption of this Charter, to secure for the Town all the powers possible under the Constitution and statutes of the Commonwealth, as fully and as completely as though each such power were specifically and individually enumerated herein.

Section 1-4: Division of Powers

The administration of all the fiscal, prudential and municipal affairs of the Town shall be vested in an executive branch headed by a Board of Selectmen and a Town Manager. The legislative powers shall be exercised by an open Town Meeting.

Section 1-5: Interpretation of Powers

The powers reserved or granted to the Town of Hopkinton under this Charter are to be construed liberally and interpreted broadly in its favor and the specific mention of any particular power is not intended to limit in any way the general powers of the Town of Hopkinton as stated in Section 1-3.

Section 1-6: Intergovernmental Relations

The Town may enter into agreements with any other unit or units of government to perform jointly or in cooperation, by contract or otherwise, any of its powers or functions.

Section 1-7: Precedence of Charter Provisions

All general laws, special laws, town bylaws, votes, rules and regulations pertaining to the Town which are in force when the charter takes effect, and which are not specifically or by implication repealed directly or indirectly hereby, shall continue in full force and effect until amended or rescinded by due course of law or until they expire by their own limitation.

Section 1-8: Ethical Standards

Elected and appointed officers and employees of the Town of Hopkinton are expected to demonstrate, by their example, in general conduct and in the performance of their duties and responsibilities, the highest ethical standards to the end that the public may justifiably have trust and confidence in the integrity of its government. Elected and appointed officers and employees of the Town of Hopkinton are expected to recognize that they act always as agents for the public, that they hold their offices or positions for the benefit of the public, that the public interest is their primary concern, and that they are expected to faithfully discharge the duties of their offices regardless of personal considerations.  Elected and appointed officials and employees of the Town of Hopkinton shall not use their official positions to secure or grant special consideration, treatment, advantage, privilege or exemption to themselves or to any other person beyond that which is available to every other person.

Section 1-9: Definitions

Unless another meaning is clearly apparent from the manner in which a word is used, the following words as used in this Charter shall have the following meanings:

            (a) Charter – Shall mean this Charter and any amendments to it, which may hereafter be adopted.

            (b) Days – Shall refer to business days, not including Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays when the time set is less than seven days.  When the time set is seven days or more, every day shall be counted.

            (c) Emergency – Shall mean a sudden, unexpected, unforeseen happening, occurrence, event or condition which necessitates immediate action.

            (d) general laws – The words “general laws” (all lower case letters) shall mean laws which apply alike to all cities and towns, to all towns, or to a class of municipalities of which Hopkinton is a member.

            (e) He/him – Words importing the masculine gender shall include the female gender.

           (f)Local Newspaper – Shall mean a newspaper of general circulation in the Town of Hopkinton.

           (g) M.G.L.A.- The abbreviation “M.G.L.A.” shall refer to Massachusetts General Laws Annotated.

            (h) Majority Vote – Shall mean a majority of those present and voting, provided that a quorum of the body is present when the vote is taken.

            (i) Multiple Member Body – Shall mean any town body, consisting of two or more persons and whether styled as a board, commission, committee, subcommittee, or otherwise and however elected, appointed or otherwise constituted.

            (j) QuorumExcept for Town Meeting and unless otherwise required by law or this Charter, shall mean a majority of the members of a multiple member body then in office, not including any vacancies which might then exist.

            (k) Supermajority Vote – Shall mean a vote that requires a majority plus one for passage.

            (l) Town – Shall mean the Town of Hopkinton, Massachusetts.

            (m) Town Agency – Shall mean any board, commission, committee, department, division or office of the town government.

          (n) Town Bulletin Board – Shall mean the bulletin board in the town hall, located in the main hall near the Town Clerk’s office, in which office notices are posted and those at other town buildings and\or facilities which may from time to time be designated as town bulletin boards.

            (o) Town Meeting – Shall mean the open Town Meeting established in Article 2, whether annual or special. Unless otherwise stated, provisions applying to Town Meetings or to Annual Town Meetings shall apply equally to Special Town Meetings.

            (p) Town Officer - When used with or without further qualification or description, shall mean a person having charge of an office or department of the Town who in the exercise of the powers or duties of that position exercises some portion of the sovereign power of the Town.

           (q) Voters – Shall mean registered voters of the Town of Hopkinton, Massachusetts.

      (r) WarrantShall mean a document required to warn and notify residents and inhabitants of the Town, qualified to vote in Town affairs, to meet at a specific place to act on published articles relating to the governance of the Town.

ARTICLE 2: LEGISLATIVE BRANCH

Section 2-1: Town Meeting

The legislative powers of the Town shall be exercised by a Town Meeting open to all registered voters of the Town.

The Annual Town Meeting shall be held on a date fixed by bylaw and in accordance with state law.

Section 2-2: Presiding Officer

The Moderator, elected as provided in Section 3-4, shall preside at all sessions of the Town Meeting. He shall, at the first session of Town Meeting, appoint a Deputy Moderator to serve in the event of his absence or disability, provided the Town Meeting shall ratify such appointment. The Deputy Moderator may also temporarily serve in the case where the Moderator is placed in conflict or the appearance of conflict arises with regard to the substance of a particular article or matter under consideration.

The Moderator, at Town Meetings, shall regulate the proceedings, decide all questions of order, make public declaration of all votes, and may exercise such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by the general laws, by this charter, by bylaw or by other vote of the Town Meeting.

Section 2-3:  The Town Report

The Board of Selectmen shall publish the Annual Town Report and make it available at least 14 days in advance of the Annual Town Meeting.

Section 2-4: Special Town Meetings

Special Town Meetings shall be held at the call of a majority of the full Board of Selectmen at such times as they deem necessary, in order to transact the legislative business of the Town in an orderly manner. Special Town Meetings shall also be held on the petition of two hundred (200) or more voters, in the manner provided by the general laws and Town bylaw.

Section 2-5: Warrants

Every Town Meeting shall be called by a warrant issued by the Board of Selectmen, which shall state the time and place at which the meeting is to convene and, by separate articles, identify the subject matter to be acted upon. The publication of the warrant for every Town Meeting shall be in accordance with general laws and Town bylaw governing such matters.

Section 2-6: Initiation of Warrant Articles

          (a) Initiation – Subject to paragraph (c) below, the Board of Selectmen shall receive at any time petitions addressed to it which request the submission of any matter to the Town Meeting and which are filed by: (1) any town officer, (2) any multiple member body acting by a majority of its members, (3) any ten (10) voters for an Annual Town Meeting and any one hundred (100) voters for a Special Town Meeting.

(b) Referral – Following receipt of any petition containing a proposed warrant article, the Board of Selectmen shall cause a copy of the proposal to be delivered to the chairman of the Appropriations Committee, and shall cause such other distribution to be made of each such proposal as may be required by the general laws or by bylaw.

(c) Inclusion on the Warrant – Annual Town Meeting – The Board of Selectmen shall include in the warrant, for a regular Town Meeting, the subject matter of all petitions which have been received by it sixty (60) or more days prior to the date fixed by Town bylaw for Town Meeting to convene. The Board of Selectmen shall not include in any such warrant the subject matter of any petition which has been received by it after said day nor shall any matter originating with the Board be included after said date.

d) Inclusion on the Warrant – Special Town Meeting - Whenever a Special Town Meeting is to be called, the Board of Selectmen shall give notice to all Town Agencies of such intention and shall publish a notice of its intention in a local newspaper. The Board of Selectmen shall include in the warrant for such Special Town Meeting the subject matter of all petitions, which are received at its office on or before the close of the tenth business day following such publication.

Section 2-7: Availability of Town Officials at Town Meetings

Every Town officer, the chairperson of each multiple member body, the head of each department and the head of each division within the said departments shall attend all sessions of the Town Meeting.

In the event any Town officer, chairperson of a multiple member body, department or division head is to be absent due to illness or other reasonable cause, such person shall designate a deputy to attend to represent the office, multiple member body, department or division. If any person designated to attend the Town Meeting under this section is not a voter, such person shall, notwithstanding, have a right to address the meeting for the purpose of fulfilling the objectives of this section. 

Section 2-8: Clerk of the Meeting

The Town Clerk shall serve as clerk of the Town Meeting, give public notice of all adjourned sessions of the Town Meeting, record its proceedings, and perform such additional duties in connection therewith as may be provided by the general laws, by this Charter, by bylaw or by other Town Meeting vote.

Section 2-9: Rules of Procedure

The Town Meeting may, by bylaw, establish and from time to time amend, revise or repeal rules to govern the conduct of all Town Meetings.

Section 2-10: General Powers and Duties

The Town Meeting shall provide for the exercise of all of the powers of the Town and for the performance of all duties and obligations imposed upon the Town for which no other provision is made in this Charter, by the general laws or by bylaw.

ARTICLE 3: ELECTED OFFICERS

Section 3-1: General

          (a) Elective Town Offices - The Town offices to be filled by the voters shall be a Town Clerk, Town Moderator, Board of Selectmen, School Committee, members of a Hopkinton Housing Authority, a Planning Board, a Board of Assessors, a Board of Health, a Cemetery Commission, a Parks and Recreation Commission, Commissioners of the Trust Fund and such other officers or representatives to regional authorities or districts as may be established by law or by inter-local agreement which shall also be filled by ballot at Town elections.

          (b) Town Election - The annual election for the purpose of election by ballot of Town officers and voting on any questions required by law to be placed upon the official ballot shall be held on a date fixed by bylaw.

          (c) Compensation - Elected Town officers shall receive such compensation for their services as may be appropriated at the Annual Town Meeting for such purpose.

          (d) Coordination - Notwithstanding their election by the voters, the Town officers named in this section shall be subject to the call of the Board of Selectmen or of the Town Manager, at all reasonable times, for consultation, conference and discussion on any matter relating to their respective offices.

          (e) Filling of Vacancies

      1. Town Clerk and Moderator - If there is a failure to elect, or if a vacancy occurs in the office of Town Clerk or Town Moderator, the Board of Selectmen shall appoint a suitable person to serve until the next town election

     2. Multiple member body – If there is a failure to elect, or if a vacancy occurs in the membership of an elected multiple member body, the remaining members of the multiple member body shall give notice to the Board of Selectmen and to the public of such vacancy in accordance with the provisions of Section 7-9; the Board of Selectmen, with the remaining members of such multiple member body shall, not less than one (1) week after notice of the date on which the vote is to be taken, fill such vacancy until the next town election by a joint vote. The affirmative votes of the majority of the persons entitled to vote on such a vacancy shall be necessary for such elections.

     3. Board of Selectmen – If there is a failure to elect, or if a vacancy occurs in the membership of the Board of Selectmen, the remaining members of the Board of Selectmen may call a special election to fill such vacancy or shall call such special election upon the written request of two hundred (200) or more voters.

          (f) Recall Provision for Elected Officers

                 1. Application  - Any holder of any elective Town office, as defined in Section 3-1(a), may be recalled provided that the recall election occurs prior to six months from the end of his elective term.

     2. Recall Petition – Ten (10) percent of the voters of the Town may file with

the Town Clerk an affidavit containing the name of the officer sought to be recalled and a statement of the grounds for the recall, provided, however, not less than two hundred (200) such names shall be from each of the precincts of the Town. The Town Clerk shall thereupon deliver to said voters making the affidavit copies of petition blanks demanding such recall. The petition blanks shall contain the following heading:  Initiating a recall is a serious process and should not be undertaken lightly. The blanks shall be issued by the Town Clerk with the Town Clerk’s signature and official seal. They shall be dated, shall be addressed to the board of selectmen, shall contain the names of all petitioners to whom they are issued, the name of the person whose recall is sought, the grounds for recall as stated in the affidavit and shall demand the election of a successor to said office.  A copy of the affidavit shall be entered in a record book to be kept in the office of the Town Clerk.  The recall petitions shall be returned and filed with the clerk within forty five (45) days following the date of the filing of the affidavit signed by at least 20% of the registered voters of the Town as of the date such affidavit was filed with the Town Clerk.

The Town Clerk shall, within one (1) business day of receipt, submit the petition to the Registrar of Voters in the Town, and the Registrar shall, within five (5) business days, certify thereon the number of signatures that are names of registered voters of the Town.

     3. Recall Election – If the petitions are certified by the Registrar of Voters to

be sufficient, the Town Clerk shall submit the same with such certificate to the Board of Selectmen.  Upon receipt of the certificate, the Board of Selectmen shall forthwith give written notice of such petition and certificate by certified mail to the officer whose recall is sought.  If said officer does not resign his office within five (5) days after delivery of such notice, the Board of Selectmen shall order an election to be held on a date fixed by them not more than ninety (90) days after the date of the Town Clerk’s certificate that a sufficient petition has been filed; provided, however, that if any other town election is to occur within one hundred (100) days after the date of the certificate, the Selectman shall postpone the holding of the recall election to the date of such other election. If said officer resigns after a recall election has been ordered, the election shall nevertheless proceed as provided in this section.

                 4. Nomination of Candidates – An officer whose recall is sought may be a candidate to succeed to the office in the event the vote on the recall is in the affirmative.  The nomination of other candidates, the publication of the warrant for the recall election, and conduct of the recall election shall be in accordance with the provisions of law relating to elections, unless otherwise provided in this section.

                 5. Office Holder – The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of the office during the recall procedure.  If the incumbent is not removed, the incumbent shall continue in the office for the remainder of the unexpired term subject to recall as before.  If recalled at the recall election, the incumbent shall be deemed removed upon the qualification of the successor, who shall hold office during the unexpired term. If the successor fails to qualify within five (5) days after receiving notification of election, the incumbent shall thereupon be deemed removed and the office vacant.

                 6. Ballot Proposition – Ballots used in a recall election shall contain the following propositions in the order indicated:

Shall the Town of Hopkinton recall (name of officer)    Yes    No

Below the propositions shall appear the word “Candidates,” the directions to the voters required by M.G.L.A A.54, § 42, and below the directions the names of candidates nominated in accordance with the provisions of law relating to elections.  If a majority of the votes cast on the question of recall is in the affirmative, the candidate receiving the highest number of votes shall be declared elected.  If a majority of the votes on the recall question is in the negative, the ballots for the candidates need not be counted.

                 7. Office Holder Recalled – No person who has been recalled from an office or who has resigned from an office while recall proceedings were pending against him, shall be appointed to any Town office within two (2) years after the date of such recall vote or such resignation.

Section 3-2: Board of Selectmen

          (a) Composition, Term of Office - There shall be a Board of Selectmen consisting of five (5) members elected for terms of three (3) years each, so arranged that the term of office of as nearly equal number of members as is possible shall expire each year.

          (b) Powers and Duties – The executive powers of the Town shall be vested in the Board of Selectmen which shall be deemed to be the chief executive office of the Town. The Board of Selectmen shall have all of the executive powers it is possible for a Board of Selectmen to have and to exercise, except those powers and duties assigned by this Charter, by bylaw or by other Town Meeting vote to the Town Manager. The Board of

Selectmen:

1.      Shall serve as the chief policy making agency of the Town.

2.      Shall be responsible for the formulation and promulgation of policy to be followed by all Town Agencies serving under it.

3.      Shall, in conjunction with other elected Town officers and multiple member bodies, develop and promulgate policy guidelines designed to bring all Town Agencies into harmony.

Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize any member of the Board of Selectmen, nor a majority of such members, to become involved in the day-to-day administration of any Town Agency.

          (c) Licensing Authority Other Than Alcoholic Beverages Other than licenses for the sale or distribution of alcoholic beverages, the Board of Selectmen shall be the license board of the Town and shall have the power to issue licenses, to make reasonable rules and regulations regarding the issuance of such licenses and to attach such conditions and restrictions thereto as it deems to be in the public interest provided such rules, regulations, conditions and restrictions are not incompatible with applicable law. The Board of Selectmen shall enforce the laws relating to all businesses for which it issues licenses. The Board of Selectmen may delegate such licensing authority unless specifically prohibited by the general law.

          (d) Appointing Authority - The Board of Selectmen shall appoint the Town Manager, Town Counsel, Police Chief, Fire Chief and members of multiple member bodies for whom no other method of selection is provided by the general laws, by the Charter or by bylaw, except officials appointed by state officers. The Police Chief shall be appointed and removed subject to the “strong chiefs” law. The Fire Chief shall be appointed and removed subject to the “strong chiefs” law.

          (e) Investigations - The Board of Selectmen may conduct investigations and may authorize the Town Manager to investigate the affairs of the Town and the conduct of any Town Agency including any doubtful claims against the Town.

Section 3-3: School Committee

(a) Composition, Term of Office - There shall be a School Committee consisting of five (5) members elected for terms of three (3) years each so arranged that the term of office of as nearly an equal number of members as is possible shall expire each year.

(b) Powers and Duties - The School Committee shall have all of the powers and duties which are given to school committees by M.G.L.A. and have such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by this charter, by bylaw, or by other Town Meeting vote. The powers of the School Committee shall include, but are not intended to be limited to the following:

                 1. To appoint a superintendent, and other officers as allowed by the general laws, to fix compensation and to define their duties, make rules concerning their tenure of office and to discharge them.

     2. To make all reasonable policies consistent with M.G.L.A. or Department of

Education regulations for the administration and management of the public school system and for the conduct of its own business and affairs.

    3. To adopt a budget.

Section 3-4: Town Moderator

          (a) Term of Office - There shall be a Town Moderator elected for a term of three (3) years.

          (b) Powers and Duties - The Town Moderator shall be the presiding officer of the Town Meeting, as provided in Section 2-2, regulate its proceedings and perform such other duties as may be provided by general law, by Charter, by bylaw or by other Town Meeting vote.

          (c) Appointments – The Town Moderator shall, as part of an appointing committee composed of the Moderator, Board of Selectmen and Town Clerk, appoint members of the Appropriations Committee, and shall make any other appointments provided for by this Charter, by bylaw or by general laws.

          (d) Deputy Moderator- At the first session of the Annual Town Meeting, the Moderator shall appoint a voter to serve as Deputy Moderator in the event of the temporary absence or disability of the Moderator and/or to assist the Moderator for meetings held in multiple locations. The Deputy Moderator may also temporarily serve in the case where the Moderator is placed in conflict or the appearance of conflict arises with regard to the substance of a particular article or matter under consideration. The appointment of a Deputy Moderator shall be subject to ratification by the Town Meeting.

In the absence of the Moderator and the duly ratified Deputy Moderator at any session of Town Meeting, the Town Clerk shall open the meeting and preside over the election of an Acting Moderator. In the absence of the Moderator and the Town Clerk, the presiding officer of the first session of the Town Meeting shall be determined in accordance with the general laws.

Section 3-5: Hopkinton Housing Authority

          (a) Composition, Term of Office - There shall be a Hopkinton Housing Authority, which shall consist of five (5)members each serving for a term of five (5) years, such terms being arranged in order that the term of one (1) member shall expire each year. The voters shall elect four (4) of these members and the fifth member shall be appointed as provided in the general laws.

(b) Powers and Duties - The Hopkinton Housing Authority shall conduct studies of the housing needs of the community and shall provide programs to make available housing for families of low income and for elderly persons of low income. The Hopkinton Housing Authority shall have such other powers and duties as are assigned to housing authorities by general law.

Section 3-6: Planning Board

(a) Composition, Term of Office - There shall be a Planning Board consisting of nine (9) members each elected for a term of five (5) years, such terms being so arranged in order that the term of office of as nearly an equal number of members as possible shall expire each year.

(b) Powers and Duties - The Planning Board shall have those powers and duties given to Planning Boards under the constitution and general laws, and shall also have such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by the Charter, by bylaw or by other Town Meeting vote.

           (c) Appointments – The appointment of Town Planner shall be made by the Planning Board.

Section 3-7: Town Clerk

(a) Term of Office - There shall be a Town Clerk elected for a term of three (3) years.

(b) Powers and Duties - The Town Clerk shall be the keeper of vital statistics for the Town, the custodian of the Town seal and all records of the Town; shall administer the oath of office to all Town officers, elected or appointed; shall issue such licenses and permits as are required by general law to be issued by such clerks; shall supervise and manage the conduct of all elections and matters relating thereto and shall be the clerk of the open Town Meeting, keep its records and, in the absence of the Town Moderator and Deputy Town Moderator, serve as temporary presiding officer. The Town Clerk shall have all the other powers and duties which are given to Town Clerks by general laws, and such additional powers and duties as may be provided by Charter, by bylaw or by other Town Meeting vote.

(c) Vacancy - If a vacancy occurs in the office of Town Clerk, the Assistant Town Clerk, shall serve as Town Clerk until a new Town Clerk is elected and sworn into office. Should the Assistant Town Clerk be unable to serve as Town Clerk, the Board of Selectmen shall appoint an acting Town Clerk to fill the term until the next annual election, at which the voters will fill the vacancy for the remainder of the original term.

Section 3-8: Board of Assessors

(a) Composition, Term of Office - There shall be a Board of Assessors consisting of three (3) members elected for a term of three (3) years each, so arranged that the term of office of as nearly an equal number of members as possible shall expire each year.

(b) Powers and Duties - The Board of Assessors shall perform the functions and duties required by the general laws for Boards of Assessors except the duties which are performed by the Principal Assessor as established by this Charter in Section 5-4.

Section 3-9: Board of Health

            (a) Composition, Term of OfficeThere shall be a Board of Health consisting of three members elected for a term of three (3) years each, such terms being so arranged in order that the terms of office of nearly an equal number of members as possible shall expire each year.

            (b) Powers and DutiesThe Board of Health shall make reasonable health regulations and shall enforce the laws relating to public health, the provisions of the state code relating to public health, and all local health regulations. The board shall have all of the other powers and duties, which have been given to Boards of Health by general laws, by this charter, by bylaw or by other Town Meeting vote.

            (c) Appointments – The appointment of the Health Agent, Health Inspector or any other department employee shall be made by the Board of Health.

Section 3-10: Parks and Recreation Commission

(a) Composition, Term of Office – There shall be a Parks and Recreation Commission consisting of five (5) members each elected for a term of three (3) years, such terms being so arranged in order that the term of office of as nearly an equal number of members as possible shall expire each year.

(b) Powers and Duties – The Parks and Recreation Commission shall have the powers and duties which have been given to the Parks and Recreation Commission by general law, this Charter, by bylaw or by other Town Meeting, vote.

(c) Appointments – The appointment of the Parks and Recreation Director shall be made by the Parks and Recreation Commission.

Section 3-11: Other Elected Officers

Powers and Duties - All other elected officers shall have the powers and duties that have been conferred upon their offices by general law, by this charter, by bylaw or by other Town Meeting vote.

ARTICLE 4:  Town Manager

Section 4-1: Appointment, Qualifications and Review Procedure

            (a) The Board of Selectmen, by an affirmative vote of the majority of the full Board, shall appoint a Town Manager for a three-year (3) term, and fix the compensation of the Town Manager within the amount annually appropriated for this purpose. The office of the Town Manager shall not be subject to the Town’s Salary Administration Plan. The Town Manager shall be appointed solely on the basis of his executive and administrative qualifications. He shall be a professionally qualified person of proven ability, especially fitted by education, training and previous experience to perform the duties of this office. He shall not have served as a member of the Board of Selectmen for at least five (5) years prior to his appointment. The town may from time to time, by bylaw, establish such additional qualifications for the Town Manager as deemed necessary and/or appropriate.

            (b) The position of Town Manager shall be a full-time position and the Town Manager shall devote his best efforts to the office and shall not hold any other public office, elective or appointive, nor engage in any business or occupation during his term, unless said action is fully disclosed and approval is granted by the Board of Selectmen in advance, in writing.

(c) The Board of Selectmen shall provide for an annual review of the job performance of the Town Manager, which shall, at least in summary form, be a public record in accordance with the personnel bylaw or accepted evaluation process.

Section 4-2: Powers and Duties

The Town Manager shall be the chief administrator of the Town and shall be responsible to the Board of Selectmen for the proper administration of all Town affairs placed in his charge by this Charter.  The powers and duties of the Town Manager shall include but are not intended to be limited to the following:

            (a) To supervise and be responsible for the efficient and coordinated administration of all Town functions under his control, as may be authorized by the Charter, by bylaw, by other Town Meeting vote or by the Board of Selectmen, including all officers appointed by him and their respective departments.

            (b) To coordinate the activities of all Town Agencies serving under the Town Manager and/or the Board of Selectmen with those under the control of other officers and multiple member bodies elected directly by the voters. For this purpose, the Town Manager shall have the authority to require the persons so elected, or their representatives, to meet with the Town Manager at reasonable times for the purpose of effecting coordination and cooperation among all agencies of the Town.

           (c) To appoint and remove department heads, officers and subo